EARLY


Meaning of EARLY in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ɜ:(r)li ]

( earlier, earliest)

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

1.

Early means before the usual time that a particular event or activity happens.

I knew I had to get up early...

Why do we have to go to bed so early?

≠ late

ADV : ADV after v

Early is also an adjective.

I decided that I was going to take early retirement...

I planned an early night.

ADJ : ADJ n

2.

Early means near the beginning of a day, week, year, or other period of time.

...in the 1970s and the early 1980s.

...a few weeks in early summer...

She was in her early teens.

...the early hours of Saturday morning.

≠ late

ADJ : ADJ n

Early is also an adverb.

We’ll hope to see you some time early next week.

...early in the season.

ADV : ADV with cl , ADV n / prep

3.

Early means before the time that was arranged or expected.

She arrived early to secure a place at the front...

The first snow came a month earlier than usual.

≠ late

ADV : ADV after v

Early is also an adjective.

I’m always early.

ADJ

4.

Early means near the beginning of a period in history, or in the history of something such as the world, a society, or an activity.

...the early stages of pregnancy.

...Fassbinder’s early films...

It’s too early to declare his efforts a success.

ADJ : ADJ n

5.

Early means near the beginning of something such as a piece of work or a process.

...the book’s early chapters.

ADJ : ADJ n

Early is also an adverb.

...an incident which occurred much earlier in the game.

ADV : ADV with cl , ADV prep

6.

Early refers to plants which flower or crop before or at the beginning of the main season.

...these early cabbages and cauliflowers.

ADJ : ADJ n

Early is also an adverb.

...early flowering shrubs.

ADV : ADV with v

7.

Early reports or indications of something are the first reports or indications about it. ( FORMAL )

The early indications look encouraging...

ADJ : ADJ n

8.

You can use as early as to emphasize that a particular time or period is surprisingly early.

Inflation could fall back into single figures as early as this month.

PHRASE : PHR n [ emphasis ]

9.

If you say about something that might be true that it is early days , you mean that it is too soon for you to be completely sure about it. ( INFORMAL )

PHRASE : V inflects

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Английский словарь Коллинз COBUILD для изучающих язык на продвинутом уровне.