MIGHT


Meaning of MIGHT in English

I. MODAL USES

Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English.

Note: 'Might' is a modal verb. It is used with the base form of a verb.

Please look at category 13 to see if the expression you are looking for is shown under another headword.

1.

You use ~ to indicate that something will possibly happen or be true in the future, but you cannot be certain.

Smoking ~ be banned totally in most buildings...

I ~ well regret it later...

He said he ~ not be back until tonight.

= may

MODAL vagueness

2.

You use ~ to indicate that there is a possibility that something is true, but you cannot be certain.

She and Simon’s father had not given up hope that he ~ be alive...

You ~ be right...

= may

MODAL vagueness

3.

You use ~ to indicate that something could happen or be true in particular circumstances.

America ~ sell more cars to the islands if they were made with the steering wheel on the right.

...the type of person who ~ appear in a fashion magazine.

= could

MODAL vagueness

4.

You use ~ have with a past participle to indicate that it is possible that something happened or was true, or when giving a possible explanation for something.

I heard what ~ have been an explosion...

She thought the shooting ~ have been an accident...

= could have

MODAL

5.

You use ~ have with a past participle to indicate that something was a possibility in the past, although it did not actually happen.

Had the bomb dropped over a populated area of the city, there ~ have been a great deal of damage...

MODAL

6.

You use ~ in statements where you are accepting the truth of a situation, but contrasting it with something that is more important.

They ~ not have two cents to rub together, but at least they have a kind of lifestyle that is different.

= may

MODAL

7.

You use ~ when you are saying emphatically that someone ought to do the thing mentioned, especially when you are annoyed because they have not done it.

You ~ have told me that before!

= could

MODAL emphasis

8.

You use ~ to make a suggestion or to give advice in a very polite way.

They ~ be wise to stop advertising on television...

You ~ try the gas station down the street...

MODAL politeness

9.

You use ~ as a polite way of interrupting someone, asking a question, making a request, or introducing what you are going to say next. (FORMAL, SPOKEN)

Might I make a suggestion?...

Might I draw your readers’ attention to the dangers in the Government’s proposal.

= could

MODAL politeness

10.

You use ~ in expressions such as as you ~ expect and as you ~ imagine in order to indicate that the statement you are making is not surprising.

‘How’s Jan?’ she asked.—‘Bad. As you ~ expect.’...

The drivers, as you ~ imagine, didn’t care much for that.

= would

MODAL

11.

You use ~ in expressions such as I ~ add and I ~ say in order to emphasize a statement that you are making.

It didn’t come as a great surprise to me, I ~ say.

MODAL emphasis

12.

You use ~ in expressions such as I ~ have known and I ~ have guessed to indicate that you are not surprised at a disappointing event or fact.

‘I detest clutter, you know.’—‘I didn’t know, but I ~ have guessed.’

= should

MODAL

13.

~ as well: see well

II. NOUN USES

1.

Might is power or strength. (FORMAL)

The ~ of the army could prove a decisive factor.

= strength

N-UNCOUNT: usu with supp

2.

If you do something with all your ~, you do it using all your strength and energy.

She swung the hammer at his head with all her ~.

PHRASE: PHR with v

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .