SPIRAL


Meaning of SPIRAL in English

(~s, ~ling, ~led)

Note: in AM, use '~ing', '~ed'

1.

A ~ is a shape which winds round and round, with each curve above or outside the previous one.

N-COUNT

Spiral is also an adjective.

...a ~ staircase.

ADJ: ADJ n

2.

If something ~s or is ~led somewhere, it grows or moves in a ~ curve.

Vines ~ed upward toward the roof...

A joss stick ~led smoke.

VERB: V adv/prep, V n, also V

Spiral is also a noun.

Larks were rising in ~s from the ridge.

N-COUNT

3.

If an amount or level ~s, it rises quickly and at an increasing rate.

Production costs began to ~.

...a ~ling trend of violence...

The divorce rate is ~ling upwards.

VERB: V, V -ing, V adv/prep

Spiral is also a noun.

...an inflationary ~.

...a ~ of debt.

N-SING: with supp

4.

If an amount or level ~s downwards, it falls quickly and at an increasing rate.

House prices will continue to ~ downwards.

VERB: V adv/prep

Collins COBUILD.      Толковый словарь английского языка для изучающих язык Коллинз COBUILD (международная база данных языков Бирмингемского университета) .