SPIRAL


Meaning of SPIRAL in English

— spirality /spuy ral"i tee/ , n. — spirally , adv.

/spuy"reuhl/ , n., adj., v., spiraled, spiraling or ( esp. Brit. ) spiralled, spiralling .

n.

1. Geom. a plane curve generated by a point moving around a fixed point while constantly receding from or approaching it.

2. a helix.

3. a single circle or ring of a spiral or helical curve or object.

4. a spiral or helical object, formation, or form.

5. Aeron. a maneuver in which an airplane descends in a helix of small pitch and large radius, with the angle of attack within that of the normal flight range.

6. Football. a type of kick or pass in which the ball turns on its longer axis as it flies through the air.

7. Econ. a continuous increase in costs, wages, prices, etc. (inflationary spiral) , or a decrease in costs, wages, prices, etc. (deflationary spiral) .

adj.

8. running continuously around a fixed point or center while constantly receding from or approaching it; coiling in a single plane: a spiral curve.

9. coiling around a fixed line or axis in a constantly changing series of planes; helical.

10. of or of the nature of a spire or coil.

11. bound with a spiral binding; spiral-bound: a spiral notebook.

v.i.

12. to take a spiral form or course.

13. to advance or increase steadily; rise: Costs have been spiraling all year.

14. Aeron. to fly an airplane through a spiral course.

v.t.

15. to cause to take a spiral form or course.

[ 1545-55; spiralis, equiv. to L spir ( a ) coil ( speîra anything coiled, wreathed, or twisted; see SPIRE 2 ) + -alis -AL 1 ]

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .