BUT


Meaning of BUT in English

~ 1

■ conjunction

1》 used to introduce a phrase or clause contrasting with what has come before or with what is expected.

2》 [with negative or in questions ] other than; otherwise than.

3》 [with negative ] archaic without it being the case that.

■ preposition except; apart from.

■ adverb

1》 only.

2》 Austral./NZ & Scottish informal though; however: he was a nice bloke ~.

■ noun an objection: no ifs and ~s.

Phrases

~ for except for.

↘if it were not for.

Origin

OE be-ūtan , būtan , būta 'outside, without, except' (see by , out ).

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~ 2

■ noun Scottish an outer room, especially in a two-roomed cottage.

Phrases

~ and ben see ben 2 .

Origin

C18: from ~ 1 in the early sense 'outside'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.