DEPRESSION


Meaning of DEPRESSION in English

■ noun

1》 severe despondency and dejection, especially when long-lasting.

↘(also clinical ~ ) Medicine a mental condition characterized by severe feelings of hopelessness and inadequacy.

2》 a long and severe recession in an economy or market.

↘( the Depression or the Great Depression ) the financial and industrial slump of 1929 and subsequent years.

3》 the action of depressing something.

↘a sunken place or hollow.

4》 Meteorology a cyclonic weather system.

Origin

ME: from L. depressio(n-) , from deprimere (see depress ).

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.