ETHER


Meaning of ETHER in English

[ 'i:θə ]

■ noun

1》 (also diethyl ~ ) a pleasant-smelling, volatile, highly flammable liquid used as an anaesthetic and as a solvent.

2》 Chemistry any organic compound with an oxygen atom linking two alkyl groups.

3》 (also a~ ) chiefly literary the clear sky; the upper regions of air beyond the clouds.

4》 (also a~ ) Physics, historical a substance formerly postulated to permeate all space and to transmit light.

Derivatives

~ic i:'θɛrɪk , 'i:θ(ə)rɪk adjective

Origin

ME: from OFr., or via L. from Gk aithēr 'upper air', from the base of aithein 'burn, shine'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.