KING


Meaning of KING in English

■ noun

1》 the male ruler of an independent state, especially one who inherits the position by right of birth.

↘a person or thing regarded as the finest or most important in its sphere or group.

↘used in names of animals and plants that are particularly large, e.g. ~ cobra .

2》 the most important chess piece, which the opponent has to checkmate in order to win.

↘a piece in draughts with extra capacity for moving, made by crowning an ordinary piece that has reached the opponent's baseline.

3》 a playing card bearing a representation of a ~, ran~ next below an ace.

■ verb

1》 archaic make (someone) ~.

2》 ( ~ it ) act in an unpleasantly superior manner.

Derivatives

~hood noun

~less adjective

~liness noun

~ly adjective

~ship noun

Origin

OE cyning , cyng , of Gmc origin; related to kin .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.