SERVE


Meaning of SERVE in English

■ verb

1》 perform duties or services for.

↘be employed as a member of the armed forces.

↘spend (a period) in office, in an apprenticeship, or in prison.

2》 present food or drink to (someone).

↘(of food or drink) be enough for.

↘attend to (a customer in a shop).

↘ Christian Church act as a ~r at the celebration of the Eucharist.

3》 Law formally deliver (a summons or writ) to the person to whom it is addressed.

4》 be of use in achieving something or fulfilling a purpose.

↘treat in a specified way.

↘(of a male breeding animal) copulate with (a female).

5》 (in tennis and other racket sports) hit the ball or shuttlecock to begin play for each point of a game.

↘( ~ out ) Tennis win the final game of a set or match while serving.

6》 Nautical bind (a rope) with thin cord to protect or strengthen it.

7》 Military operate (a gun).

8》 archaic play (a trick) on.

■ noun

1》 an act of serving in tennis, badminton, etc.

2》 Austral. informal a reprimand.

Phrases

~ someone right be someone's de~d punishment or misfortune.

~ one's (or its ) turn be useful or helpful.

Origin

ME: from OFr. servir , from L. servire , from servus 'slave'.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.