SIT


Meaning of SIT in English

■ verb ( ~s , ~ting ; past and past participle sat sat )

1》 be or cause to be in a po~ion in which one's weight is supported by one's buttocks rather than one's feet and one's back is upright.

↘(of an animal) rest with the hind legs bent and the body close to the ground.

↘(of a table or room) have enough seats for.

↘( ~ for ) pose for (an artist or photographer).

↘ N. Amer. not use (a player) in a game.

2》 be or remain in a particular po~ion or state.

↘( ~ with ) be harmonious with.

3》 (of a parliament, committee, court of law, etc.) be engaged in its business.

↘serve as a member of a council, jury, or other official body.

4》 Brit. take (an examination).

5》 [usu. in combination ] look after children, pets, or a house while the parents or owners are out or away: they want me to house-~ for them.

6》 (of a bird) remain on its nest to incubate its egg.

■ noun a period of ~ting.

Phrases

~ tight informal

1》 remain firmly in one's place.

2》 refrain from taking action or changing one's mind.

Phrasal verbs

~ in attend a meeting without taking an active participle

~ in for temporarily carry out the duties of.

~ on informal

1》 fail to deal with.

2》 subdue or suppress.

~ something out not take part in an event or activity.

↘wait without taking action until an unwelcome ~uation or process is over.

~ up

1》 move from a lying or slouching to a ~ting po~ion.

2》 refrain from going to bed until later than usual.

Origin

OE ~tan , of Gmc origin.

Usage

It is good English to use the present participle ~ting rather than the past participle sat with the verb ‘to be’: we were ~ting there for hours rather than we were sat there for hours .

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.