TRANSPIRE


Meaning of TRANSPIRE in English

■ verb

1》 (usu. it ~s ) come to be known; prove to be so.

2》 happen.

3》 Botany (of a plant or leaf) give off water vapour through the stomata.

Derivatives

transpiration noun

Origin

ME: from Fr. ~r or med. L. transpirare , from L. trans- 'through' + spirare 'breathe'.

Usage

The standard sense of ~ is ‘come to be known’ ( it ~d that he had bought a house ). From this, a looser sense developed in US English in the late 18th century, meaning ‘happen’ ( I'm going to find out exactly what ~d ). This newer sense is very common, but is sometimes criticized for being an unnecessarily long word used where occur and happen would do just as well.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.