WEATHER


Meaning of WEATHER in English

■ noun

1》 the state of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards temperature, wind, rain, etc.

2》 [as modifier ] Nautical windward. Contrasted with lee .

■ verb

1》 wear away or change in form or appearance by long exposure to the ~.

↘(of rock or other material) be worn away or altered by such processes.

2》 come safely through.

3》 make (boards or tiles) overlap downwards to keep out rain.

↘(in building) slope or bevel (a surface) to throw off rain.

4》 Sailing (of a ship) get to the windward of (a cape).

5》 [usu. as noun ~ing ] Falconry allow (a hawk) to spend a period perched in the open air.

Phrases

keep a ~ eye on be watchful for developments.

make heavy ~ of informal have unnecessary difficulty in dealing with (a task or problem). [from the naut. phr. make good or bad ~ of it , referring to a ship in a storm.]

under the ~ informal slightly unwell or depressed.

Origin

OE weder , of Gmc origin.

Concise Oxford English vocab.      Сжатый оксфордский словарь английского языка.