noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
gall bladder
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
postprandial
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Our study also showed that postprandial gall bladder contraction was suppressed for at least four hours after octreotide injection.
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Like others, we saw postprandial gall bladder filling rather than contraction at 45 minutes and four hours after injection.
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After each mode of octreotide treatment, postprandial residual gall bladder volume increased.
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In pregnancy and obesity, increased fasting and postprandial residual gall bladder volumes are associated with increased risk of gall stone formation.
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This study indicates that octreotide injections impair postprandial gall bladder contraction for at least four hours.
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Eight hours after octreotide injection, postprandial gall bladder contraction was partially restored.
symptomatic
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The rate of symptomatic gall bladder disease among women of parity 1 was generally twice that of their nulliparous counterparts.
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These results suggest that smoking and parity are important risk factors for the development of symptomatic gall bladder disease in women.
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The rate of symptomatic gall bladder disease roughly doubled once a woman had been pregnant.
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Women in social classes IV+V had a 25% greater risk of symptomatic gall bladder disease compared with those in social classes I+II.
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This study assessed symptomatic gall bladder disease rather the total occurrence of the condition.
■ NOUN
bile
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Paired hepatic and gall bladder bile samples were collected from 10 patients with cholesterol gall stones and six patients without gall stones.
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The composition of phospholipids in human hepatic and gall bladder bile has been studied by a number of investigators during recent years.
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The concentrations of total lipid and protein in gall bladder bile were not significantly different between the two groups.
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Recent evidence suggests, however, that nicotine inhibits gall bladder bile mucin concentration.
cancer
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Just before she flew to nationals, she learned that her father, Gene, had been diagnosed with bladder cancer .
contraction
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At eight hours after injection, about 70% of maximum gall bladder contraction was achieved at 45 minutes after the test meal.
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It would seem that acromegaly as such does not directly impair gall bladder contraction .
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Our study also showed that postprandial gall bladder contraction was suppressed for at least four hours after octreotide injection.
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This is probably because of impaired gall bladder contraction .
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These findings support the existence of a key L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway regulating gall bladder contraction .
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Low plasma octreotide concentration and increased fasting volume may explain improved gall bladder contraction .
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This study indicates that octreotide injections impair postprandial gall bladder contraction for at least four hours.
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Gall bladder contraction is regulated by an interaction of the myenteric plexus with intestinal hormones.
control
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Female speaker I find bladder control and general movement a lot easier as a result of this.
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For women under 65 years of age, stress incontinence is the leading cause of the loss of bladder control .
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I've noticed that she has good bladder control .
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In women aged 65 and older, spasms are one of the chief causes of loss of bladder control .
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Toilet training Toilet training covers three main areas of management 1 daytime bladder control 2 night-time bladder control 3 bowel control.
disease
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A direct relation between body mass index and the risk of gall bladder disease has been described.
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Occasionally the pain may mimic that of pancreatitis, gall bladder disease , appendicitis, or angina pectoris.
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Previous studies of the effect of smoking on gall bladder disease have reported conflicting results.
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The third study found a direct relation between smoking and clinical gall bladder disease among men but not among women.
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On balance the better controlled studies have shown that cigarette smoking promotes gall bladder disease .
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The rate of symptomatic gall bladder disease among women of parity 1 was generally twice that of their nulliparous counterparts.
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These results suggest that smoking and parity are important risk factors for the development of symptomatic gall bladder disease in women.
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The rate of symptomatic gall bladder disease roughly doubled once a woman had been pregnant.
gall
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Our study also showed that postprandial gall bladder contraction was suppressed for at least four hours after octreotide injection.
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In many instances nutrition is the solution and eliminating animal fat from the diet restores the gall bladder to balance.
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The composition of phospholipids in human hepatic and gall bladder bile has been studied by a number of investigators during recent years.
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Little is known, however, about the effect of hyperglycaemia on gall bladder motility.
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These findings support the existence of a key L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway regulating gall bladder contraction.
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This study reports a reliable and reproducible method of harvesting and culturing gall bladder epithelial cells.
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After each mode of octreotide treatment, postprandial residual gall bladder volume increased.
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The effect of octreotide on gall bladder motility may not be crucial in the formation of gall stones.
motility
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This study explored the role of the L-arginine-NO pathway in the regulation of gall bladder motility .
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This syndrome is characterised clinically by abnormalities of gastrointestinal and, in some cases, bladder motility .
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Little is known, however, about the effect of hyperglycaemia on gall bladder motility .
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The mechanism responsible for the inhibitory action of hyperglycaemia on gall bladder motility is not known.
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The effect of octreotide on gall bladder motility may not be crucial in the formation of gall stones.
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It remains to be established whether in diabetic patients gall bladder motility is dependent on actual serum glucose concentrations.
pressure
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In these experiments, the duration of changes in intraluminal gall bladder pressure was not modified by the inhibitor.
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Thus gall bladder muscle contractions could be recorded as changes in intraluminal gall bladder pressure .
stone
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The rich eat too much meat and suffer from chronic constipation, diseases of the bowel, gout, and bladder stones .
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The same triple defect probably contributes to the formation of recurrent gall bladder stones .
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Lithotripsy of a densely calcified gall bladder stone has been described in a case report.
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How does this technique compare with other non-operative treatments for gall bladder stones ?
volume
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Similarly, increased fasting gall bladder volumes have been reported in obese, tall, and muscular subjects.
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Gall bladder volume was calculated with the sum of cylinders method.
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In gall bladder filling after a test meal, V r e s reflects maximum gall bladder volume .
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After each mode of octreotide treatment, postprandial residual gall bladder volume increased.
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In pregnancy and obesity, increased fasting and postprandial residual gall bladder volumes are associated with increased risk of gall stone formation.
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Fasting gall bladder volume increased after injections, compared with the volume before treatment.
■ VERB
empty
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This can be multiplied manyfold in its unpleasantness, if you are a woman emptying your bladder at the time.
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I emptied my fear-engorged bladder before nervously squeezing myself into my kayak.
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Before giving pre-medication 1 Request the patient to empty his bladder .
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Then, next time you go to the toilet, try this stop test half way through emptying your bladder .
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Marlin was taking his time emptying his bladder .
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Subjects then emptied their bladders , saving a sample of urine.
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By the age of 3 years most children can voluntarily initiate emptying a full bladder and later a partly full bladder.
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As he emptied his bladder he stared at his face in the shaving mirror.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
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A direct relation between body mass index and the risk of gall bladder disease has been described.
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His bladder was full to straining, and there was no catheter-tube in the DeLorean.
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It would seem that acromegaly as such does not directly impair gall bladder contraction.
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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the most popular method for removing the gall bladder .
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Special muscles at the neck of the bladder contract to prevent flow back into the bladder.
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The drain was then removed and the cholecystoscope passed over the guidewire into the lumen of the gall bladder .
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This is probably because of impaired gall bladder contraction.
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Unfortunately, no effective gall bladder plug has been developed despite considerable research in this field.