ANIMAL


Meaning of ANIMAL in English

I. an ‧ i ‧ mal 1 S1 W1 /ˈænəm ə l, ˈænɪm ə l/ BrE AmE noun [countable]

[ Date: 1300-1400 ; Language: Latin ; Origin: animalis 'having life' , from anima 'soul' ]

1 . a living creature such as a dog or cat, that is not an insect, plant, bird, fish, or person:

furry little animals

wild/domestic/farm animals

cattle, sheep, and other domestic animals

The cosmetics have not been tested on animals.

Beth is an animal lover (=someone who likes animals) .

2 . any living creature that is not a plant or a person:

He can’t stand cruelty to animals of any sort.

the animal welfare movement in Britain

the enormous diversity of the animal kingdom

3 . any living creature, including people:

Man is a highly intelligent animal.

4 . informal someone who behaves in a cruel, violent, or very rude way:

Football hooligans are just animals.

5 . a (very/completely/entirely) different animal informal something that is very different from the thing you have mentioned:

Writing email is a very different animal from all other forms of writing.

6 . a political/social etc animal informal someone who is interested in politics, in meeting other people etc:

He is simply not a social animal.

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THESAURUS

▪ animal a living thing such as a dog, cow, or tiger, but not an insect, fish, or bird:

farm animals such as cows, sheep, and pigs

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People are becoming more concerned about animal welfare.

▪ creature /ˈkriːtʃə $ -ər/ an animal – used especially when describing a particular animal’s characteristics or when referring to animals generally:

The cheetah is a magnificent creature.

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all the living creatures in the sea

▪ beast an animal, especially a large or dangerous one:

To most people, lions are savage beasts.

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a wild beast

▪ living thing an animal considered as one of a group of things that grow and then die, including humans and plants:

The only living things we saw were dogs and cats.

▪ species /ˈspiːʃiːz/ a group of animals whose members are similar and can breed together to produce young animals:

Seven species of birds of prey have been observed.

▪ mammal an animal that drinks milk from its mother’s body when it is young:

Humans, dogs, and whales are all mammals.

▪ vertebrate a living creature that has a backbone:

viruses that affect chickens, monkeys, and most other vertebrates

▪ invertebrate a living creature that does not have a backbone:

earthworms and other small invertebrates

II. animal 2 BrE AmE adjective

1 . animal urges/instincts etc human feelings, desires etc that are connected with sex, food, and other basic needs

2 . animal products/fats/protein etc things that are made or come from animals:

a diet rich in red meat and animal fats

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.