DANGER


Meaning of DANGER in English

dan ‧ ger S2 W2 /ˈdeɪndʒə $ -ər/ BrE AmE noun

[ Word Family: adjective : ↑ endangered , ↑ dangerous ; verb : ↑ endanger ; noun : ↑ danger ; adverb : ↑ dangerously ]

[ Date: 1200-1300 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: dangier , from Vulgar Latin dominiarium 'power to do harm' , from Latin dominium 'ownership' ]

1 . [uncountable] the possibility that someone or something will be harmed, destroyed, or killed:

Danger! No boats beyond this point.

The refugees believe that their lives are in danger.

danger of

The danger of a fire in the home increases during the holidays.

danger from

The public was not aware of the danger from nuclear tests in Nevada.

2 . [uncountable and countable] the possibility that something bad will happen

be in danger of (doing) something

The party is in danger of being defeated in the next election.

danger that

There is a danger that museums will attempt to entertain rather than educate.

the danger of (doing) something

to guard against the danger of becoming isolated

a danger sign/signal

He didn’t look pleased, but she ignored the danger signals.

3 . [countable] something or someone that may harm or kill you:

the dangers that abound in the region

danger of

the dangers of drug use

be a danger to somebody/something

The wreck is a danger to other ships.

4 . there’s no danger of something used to say that something will not happen:

There’s no danger of confusion.

There’s no danger of Darren ever getting up early.

5 . be on the danger list British English to be so ill that you may die

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COLLOCATIONS

■ phrases

▪ be in danger

The public was not in danger at any time.

▪ be in danger of doing something

It was clear that the ship was in grave danger of sinking.

▪ be out of danger (=no longer be in danger)

John is still in hospital but he is out of danger.

▪ put somebody/sb’s life in danger

Firemen put their own lives in danger as part of their job.

▪ be fraught with danger (=involve a lot of danger)

Their journey was long and fraught with danger.

■ adjectives

▪ great danger

I knew I was in great danger.

▪ grave/serious danger (=very great)

You have put us all in grave danger.

▪ mortal danger literary (=danger of death)

The plane’s crew were now in mortal danger.

▪ immediate/imminent danger (=likely to happen very soon)

The passengers on the boat were not in immediate danger.

▪ potential danger (=possible but not definite)

Gloves should be worn because of the potential danger of infection.

▪ constant danger (=continuing all the time)

They are in constant danger of attack.

▪ physical danger (=danger to your body)

Many sports involve some physical danger.

■ verbs

▪ face danger

Today’s police officers face danger every day.

▪ sense danger (=feel that there is danger)

The animal lifted its head, sensing danger.

▪ danger threatens (=seems likely)

Most birds will warn other birds when danger threatens.

▪ danger passes (=there is no longer any danger)

At last the sound of bombing had stopped and the danger had passed.

■ danger + NOUN

▪ a danger area/zone (=an area that could be dangerous)

People living in the danger area have been told to leave.

• • •

THESAURUS

▪ risk the chance that something bad may happen:

Smoking greatly increases the risk of lung cancer.

▪ threat the possibility that something very bad will happen:

the only way to reduce the threat of nuclear war

▪ hazard something that may be dangerous or cause accidents or problems:

natural hazards like avalanches

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.