MINUS


Meaning of MINUS in English

I. ˈminus ˌsign BrE AmE ( also minus ) noun [countable]

a sign (-) showing that a number is less than zero, or that the second of two numbers is to be ↑ subtract ed from the first ⇨ plus sign

II. mi ‧ nus 1 /ˈmaɪnəs/ BrE AmE preposition

[ Date: 1400-1500 ; Language: Latin ; Origin: 'less' , from minor 'smaller' ]

1 . used to show that one number or quantity is being ↑ subtract ed from another OPP plus :

17 minus 5 is 12 (17 – 5 = 12).

The payment will be refunded to you minus a small service charge.

2 . informal without something that would normally be there, or that used to be there:

He came back minus a couple of front teeth.

III. minus 2 BrE AmE noun [countable]

1 . something that is a disadvantage because it makes a situation unpleasant SYN drawback OPP plus :

There are both pluses and minuses to living in a big city.

2 . a ↑ minus sign

IV. minus 3 BrE AmE adjective

1 . [only before noun] British English used to talk about a disadvantage of a thing or situation OPP plus :

‘Any minus points?’ ‘Well, the engine is rather noisy.’

On the minus side, there is no free back-up service if things go wrong.

2 . less than zero – used especially when talking about temperatures:

At night temperatures sometimes fall to minus 30°.

a minus quantity

3 . A minus/B minus etc a mark used in a system of judging students’ work. An ‘A minus’ is slightly lower than an ‘A’, but higher than a ‘B’. OPP plus

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.