STORY


Meaning of STORY in English

I. sto ‧ rey BrE AmE British English , story American English /ˈstɔːri/ noun [countable]

[ Date: 1300-1400 ; Origin: story ; perhaps because some medieval buildings had paintings on their walls telling stories ]

a floor or level of a building:

a staircase leads to the upper storey

two-storey/five-storey etc (=having two etc storeys)

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THESAURUS

▪ floor one of the levels in a building:

She lives in an apartment on the eighteenth floor.

▪ storey British English , story American English used when saying how many levels a building has:

a five-storey car park

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The school is a single storey building.

▪ the ground floor ( also the first floor American English ) the floor of a building that is at ground level:

There is a shop on the ground floor.

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The emergency room is on the first floor.

▪ the first floor British English , the second floor American English the floor of a building above the one at ground level:

She lives on the first floor.

▪ deck one of the levels on a ship, bus, or plane:

The Horizon Lounge is on the top deck of the ship.

II. sto ‧ ry S1 W1 /ˈstɔːri/ BrE AmE noun ( plural stories ) [countable]

[ Date: 1200-1300 ; Language: Old French ; Origin: estorie , from Latin historia ; ⇨ ↑ history ]

1 . FOR ENTERTAINMENT a description of how something happened, that is intended to entertain people, and may be true or imaginary ⇨ tale

story about/of

a story about a princess

fairy/ghost/love etc story

a detective story

tell/read somebody a story

Mommy, will you read me a story?

a book of short stories

We cuddled together over a bedtime story.

The film was based on a true story.

Don’t be frightened – it’s only a story (=it is imaginary) .

2 . NEWS a report in a newspaper or news broadcast about a recent event, or something that is reported on:

a front-page story

‘The Observer’ ran a story about the scandal (=printed it) .

cover story (=the main story in a magazine, which is about the picture on the cover)

3 . EVENTS an account of something that has happened, usually one that people tell each other, and which may not be true:

The full story of what happened has never been reported.

Her parents did not believe her story.

First, he wanted to hear Matthew’s side of the story (=his description of what happened) .

He was having an affair with Julie, or so the story goes (=people are saying this) .

4 . EXCUSE an excuse or explanation, especially one that you have invented:

Where were you? And don’t give me some story about working late!

Well, that’s my story (=that is what I say happened) , and I’m sticking to it.

5 . HISTORY a description of the most important events in someone’s life or in the development of something:

the Charlie Parker Story

He wanted to have his life story told on film.

6 . BUILDING American English a floor or level of a building SYN storey British English :

a 50-story building

7 . OF A FILM/PLAY ETC what happens in a film, play, or book SYN plot :

The story is similar in all her books.

8 . it’s the same story here/there/in ... used to say the same thing is happening in another place:

Unemployment is falling in the US, and it’s the same story in Europe.

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SPOKEN PHRASES

9 . it’s the same old story used to say that the present bad situation has often happened before:

It’s the same old story – too much work and not enough time.

10 . it’s a long story used to tell someone that you do not want to give them all the details that a full answer to their question would need

11 . to cut a long story short ( also to make a long story short American English ) used when you only give the main point of something you are talking about, and not all the other details

12 . but that’s another story used when you have mentioned something that you are not going to talk about on this occasion

13 . that’s not the whole story used to say that there are more details which people need to know in order to understand the situation

14 . that’s the story of my life used after a disappointing experience to mean that similar disappointing things always seem to happen to you

15 . end of story used to say that there is nothing more to say about a particular subject:

As far as I’m concerned, Terry is still a friend – end of story.

16 . it's a different story used to say that something is not what you expect it to be:

It looks like a big house, but inside it’s a different story.

17 . LIE a lie – used by children or when speaking to children SYN tale :

You shouldn’t tell stories.

⇨ ↑ short story , ⇨ cock and bull story at ↑ cock 1 (4), ⇨ ↑ hard-luck story , ↑ sob story , ⇨ success story at ↑ success (5)

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COLLOCATIONS (for Meaning 1)

■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + story

▪ a true story

‘Schindler’s List’ tells the true story of Oskar Schindler.

▪ a classic story (=old and admired by many people, or typical and good )

a classic story about a little girl who falls down a rabbit hole

▪ a short story

He has published two collections of short stories.

▪ a children’s story

Enid Blyton is famous for writing children’s stories.

▪ a love story

‘Romeo and Juliet’ is a classic love story.

▪ a fairy story (=a children's story in which magical things happen)

She looked like a princess in a fairy story.

▪ an adventure story

an exciting adventure story for children

▪ a detective story

Most detective stories are about a murder.

▪ a ghost/horror story

They sat round the fire telling ghost stories.

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She likes reading horror stories.

▪ a bedtime story (=one that you read to a child before they go to sleep)

He remembered his mother reading him a bedtime story.

■ verbs

▪ tell (somebody) a story

Would you like me to tell you a story?

▪ read (somebody) a story

She read a lot of detective stories.

▪ write a story

The story was written by Lewis Carroll.

■ COMMON ERRORS

► Do not say ' say (somebody) a story '. Say tell (somebody) a story .

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COLLOCATIONS (for Meaning 2)

■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + story

▪ a big story (=a report about something important)

He had promised the newspaper a big story on a major celebrity.

▪ the lead/top story (=the most important story in a newspaper or news programme)

The floods were the lead story on the news that evening.

▪ a front-page story

The Times published a front-page story about the scandal.

▪ a cover story (=the main story in a magazine, mentioned on the cover)

Hello magazine did a cover story on her last year.

■ verbs

▪ do a story (=write and then print or broadcast it)

I went to Iraq to do a story on the war.

▪ print/publish a story

The News of the World decided not to print the story.

▪ run a story (=print it or broadcast it)

There wasn't enough definite information to run the story.

▪ cover a story (=report on it)

Her family complained about the way that journalists had covered the story.

▪ break a story (=report on it for the first time)

The Daily Mail was the paper which broke the story.

▪ leak a story (=secretly tell a reporter about it)

We may never know who leaked the story to the press.

▪ a story breaks (=it is reported for the first time)

I still remember the shock when that story broke.

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THESAURUS

▪ story a description of how something happened that is intended to entertain people, and may be true or imaginary:

a ghost story

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a love story

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It’s a story about a man who loses his memory.

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a book of short stories

▪ tale a story about strange imaginary events, or exciting events that happened in the past:

a fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen

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I loved hearing tales of his travels.

▪ myth noun [uncountable and countable] a very old imaginary story about gods and magical creatures:

an ancient myth

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Greek and Roman myths

▪ legend noun [uncountable and countable] an old story about brave people or magical events that are probably not true:

popular legends of the creation of the world

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According to legend, King Arthur was buried there.

▪ fable a traditional imaginary short story that teaches a moral lesson, especially a story about animals:

the fable of the tortoise and the hare

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a Chinese fable

▪ epic a story told in a long book, film, or poem which is about great or exciting events, especially in history:

an epic about 13th-century Scottish hero William Wallace

▪ saga a story about a series of events that take place over a long period of time, especially events involving one family:

a family saga beginning in the 1880s

▪ yarn informal a long exciting story that is not completely true:

The movie’s a rattling good yarn and full of action.

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COLLOCATIONS (for Meanings 3 & 4)

■ verbs

▪ tell (somebody) a story ( also recount/relate a story formal )

I'd better tell you the whole story from the beginning.

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He laughed as he recounted the story.

▪ give (somebody) a story

I had the feeling that she wasn't giving me the full story.

▪ hear a story ( also listen to a story )

I’ve heard that story a hundred times.

▪ make up/invent a story

She confessed to making up the story of being abducted.

▪ stick to your story (=keep saying it is true)

He didn’t believe her at first, but she stuck to her story.

▪ change your story

During police interviews, Harper changed his story several times.

▪ believe a story

The jury did not believe Evans's story.

▪ swap stories (=tell each other stories)

They swapped stories and shared their experiences.

▪ the story goes (=this is what is people say happened)

The story goes that he was drowned off the south coast, but not everyone believed it.

▪ a story goes around (=people tell it to each other)

A story went around that she had been having an affair.

■ adjectives

▪ the full/whole story

I did not know the full story.

▪ a plausible/convincing story

She tried to think up a convincing story to tell her parents.

▪ a remarkable story

The film tells the remarkable story of their escape from a prison camp.

▪ an apocryphal story (=one that is well-known but probably not true)

There are many apocryphal stories about him.

▪ the inside story (=including facts that are known only to people involved)

Though I’d seen the official report, I wanted the inside story.

■ phrases

▪ sb’s side of the story (=someone’s account of what happened, which may be different from someone else’s)

I would like to give my side of the story.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.      Longman - Словарь современного английского языка.