[pity] n, pl pit.ies [ME pite, fr. OF pite, fr. L pietat-, pietas piety, pity, fr. pius pious] (13c) 1 a: sympathetic sorrow for one suffering, distressed, or unhappy b: capacity to feel pity
2: something to be regretted "it's a ~ you can't go" syn pity, compassion, commiseration, condolence, sympathy mean the act or capacity for sharing the painful feelings of another. pity implies tender or sometimes slightly contemptuous sorrow for one in misery or distress "felt pity for the captives". compassion implies pity coupled with an urgent desire to aid or to spare "treats the homeless with great compassion". commiseration suggests pity expressed outwardly in exclamations, tears, or words of comfort "murmurs of commiseration filled the loser's headquarters". condolence applies chiefly to formal expression of grief to one who has suffered loss "expressed their condolences to the widow". sympathy often suggests a tender concern but can also imply a power to enter into another's emotional experience of any sort "went to my best friend for sympathy" "in sympathy with her desire to locate her natural parents".
[2]pity vb pit.ied ; pity.ing vt (15c): to feel pity for ~ vi: to feel pity