BUST


Meaning of BUST in English

I. ˈbəst noun

Etymology: French buste, from Italian busto, from Latin bustum tomb

Date: 1645

1. : a sculptured representation of the upper part of the human figure including the head and neck and usually part of the shoulders and breast

2. : the upper part of the human torso between neck and waist ; especially : the breasts of a woman

II. verb

( bust·ed also bust ; bust·ing )

Etymology: alteration of burst

Date: 1806

transitive verb

1.

a. : to break or smash especially with force ; also : to make inoperative

bust ed my watch

b. : to bring an end to : break up

helped bust trusts — Newsweek

— often used with up

better not try to bust up his happy marriage — Forbes

c. : to ruin financially

d. : exhaust , wear out — used in phrases like bust one's butt to describe making a strenuous effort

e. : to give a hard time to — often used in phrases like bust one's chops

2. : tame

bronco bust ing

3. : demote

4. slang

a. : arrest

bust ed for carrying guns — Saul Gottlieb

b. : raid

bust ed the apartment

5. : hit , slug

intransitive verb

1. : to go broke

2.

a. : burst

laughing fit to bust

b. : break down

3.

a. : to lose at cards by exceeding a limit (as the count of 21 in blackjack)

b. : to fail to complete a straight or flush in poker

III. noun

Date: 1840

1.

a. : spree

b. : a hearty drinking session

a beer bust

2.

a. : a complete failure : flop

b. : a business depression

3. : punch , sock

4. slang

a. : a police raid

b. : arrest 2

IV. adjective

or bust·ed ˈbəs-təd

Date: 1837

: bankrupt , broke

go bust

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.