BUST


Meaning of BUST in English

/ bʌst; NAmE / verb , noun , adjective

■ verb ( bust , bust ) or ( bust·ed , bust·ed ) [ vn ] ( informal )

1.

to break sth :

I bust my camera.

The lights are busted.

Come out, or I'll bust the door down!

2.

bust sb/sth (for sth) ( of the police ) to suddenly enter a place and search it or arrest sb :

He's been busted for drugs.

3.

( especially NAmE ) to make sb lower in military rank as a punishment

SYN demote

IDIOMS

- bust a gut (doing sth / to do sth)

- ... or bust

PHRASAL VERBS

- bust up

- bust sth up

■ noun

1.

a stone or metal model of a person's head, shoulders and chest

2.

(used especially when talking about clothes or measurements) a woman's breasts or the measurement around the breasts and back :

What is your bust measurement, Madam?

3.

( informal ) an unexpected visit made by the police in order to arrest people for doing sth illegal :

a drug bust

4.

( NAmE ) a thing that is not good :

As a show it was a bust.

■ adjective [ not usually before noun ] ( informal )

1.

( BrE ) broken :

My watch is bust.

2.

( of a person or business ) failed because of a lack of money

SYN bankrupt :

We're bust!

We lost our money when the travel company went bust .

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WORD ORIGIN

noun senses 1 to 2 mid 17th cent. (denoting the upper part or torso of a large sculpture): from French buste , from Italian busto , from Latin bustum tomb, sepulchral monument.

verb and noun sense 3 adjective mid 18th cent. (originally US, as a noun in the sense an act of bursting or splitting ): variant of burst .

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.