EXPLAIN


Meaning of EXPLAIN in English

transcription, транскрипция: [ ik-ˈsplān ]

verb

Etymology: Middle English explanen, from Latin explanare, literally, to make level, from ex- + planus level, flat — more at floor

Date: 15th century

transitive verb

1.

a. : to make known

explain the secret of your success

b. : to make plain or understandable

footnotes that explain the terms

2. : to give the reason for or cause of

unable to explain his strange conduct

3. : to show the logical development or relationships of

explain ed the new theory

intransitive verb

: to make something plain or understandable

a report that suggests rather than explain s

• ex·plain·able -ˈsplā-nə-bəl adjective

• ex·plain·er noun

- explain oneself

Synonyms:

explain , expound , explicate , elucidate , interpret mean to make something clear or understandable. explain implies a making plain or intelligible what is not immediately obvious or entirely known

explain the rules

expound implies a careful often elaborate explanation

expounding a scientific theory

explicate adds the idea of a developed or detailed analysis

explicate a poem

elucidate stresses the throwing of light upon as by offering details or motives previously unclear or only implicit

elucidate an obscure passage

interpret adds to explain the need for imagination or sympathy or special knowledge in dealing with something

interpreting a work of art

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.