GENTLE


Meaning of GENTLE in English

I. ˈjen-t ə l adjective

( gen·tler ˈjent-lər, -t ə l-ər ; gen·tlest ˈjent-ləst, -t ə l-əst)

Etymology: Middle English gentil, from Anglo-French, from Latin gentilis of a gens, of one's family, from gent-, gens gens, nation; akin to Latin gignere to beget — more at kin

Date: 13th century

1.

a. : belonging to a family of high social station

b. archaic : chivalrous

c. : honorable , distinguished ; specifically : of or relating to a gentleman

d. : kind , amiable — used especially in address as a complimentary epithet

gentle reader

e. : suited to a person of high social station

2.

a. : tractable , docile

b. : free from harshness, sternness, or violence

3. : soft , delicate

4. : moderate

• gent·ly ˈjent-lē adverb

II. noun

Date: 14th century

: a person of gentle birth or status

III. verb

( gen·tled ; gen·tling ˈjent-liŋ, ˈjen-t ə l-iŋ)

Date: 14th century

transitive verb

1. : to raise from the commonalty : ennoble

2.

a. : to make gentler

b. : to make (an animal) tame and docile

c. : mollify , placate

d. : to stroke soothingly : pet

intransitive verb

: to become gentle

the wind gentled

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.