GRADUATE


Meaning of GRADUATE in English

I. ˈgra-jə-wət, -ˌwāt, ˈgraj-wət noun

Date: 15th century

1. : a holder of an academic degree or diploma

2. : a graduated cup, cylinder, or flask

II. adjective

Date: 15th century

1. : holding an academic degree or diploma

2. : of, relating to, or engaged in studies beyond the first or bachelor's degree

graduate school

a graduate student

III. ˈgra-jə-ˌwāt verb

( -at·ed ; -at·ing )

Etymology: Middle English, from Medieval Latin graduatus, past participle of graduare, from Latin gradus step, degree

Date: 15th century

transitive verb

1.

a. : to grant an academic degree or diploma to

b. : to be graduated from

2.

a. : to mark with degrees of measurement

b. : to divide into grades or intervals

3. : to admit to a particular standing or grade

intransitive verb

1. : to receive an academic degree or diploma

2. : to pass from one stage of experience, proficiency, or prestige to a usually higher one

3. : to change gradually

• grad·u·a·tor -ˌwā-tər noun

Usage:

In the 19th century the transitive sense (1a) was prescribed; the intransitive

I graduated from college

was condemned. The intransitive prevailed nonetheless, and today it is the sense likely to be prescribed and the newer transitive sense (1b)

she graduated high school

the one condemned. All three are standard. The intransitive is currently the most common, the new transitive the least common.

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.