HONOR


Meaning of HONOR in English

I. ˈä-nər noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French onur, honur, from Latin honos, honor

Date: 13th century

1.

a. : good name or public esteem : reputation

b. : a showing of usually merited respect : recognition

pay honor to our founder

2. : privilege

had the honor of joining the captain for dinner

3. : a person of superior standing — now used especially as a title for a holder of high office

if Your Honor please

4. : one whose worth brings respect or fame : credit

an honor to the profession

5. : the center point of the upper half of an armorial escutcheon

6. : an evidence or symbol of distinction: as

a. : an exalted title or rank

b.

(1) : badge , decoration

(2) : a ceremonial rite or observance

buried with full military honor s

c. : an award in a contest or field of competition

d. archaic : a gesture of deference : bow

e. plural

(1) : an academic distinction conferred on a superior student

(2) : a course of study for superior students supplementing or replacing a regular course

7. : chastity , purity

fought fiercely for her honor and her life — Barton Black

8.

a. : a keen sense of ethical conduct : integrity

wouldn't do it as a matter of honor

b. : one's word given as a guarantee of performance

on my honor , I will be there

9. plural : social courtesies or civilities extended by a host

asked her to do the honor s

10.

a.

(1) : an ace, king, queen, jack, or ten especially of the trump suit in bridge

(2) : the scoring value of honors held in bridge — usually used in plural

b. : the privilege of playing first from the tee in golf

Synonyms:

honor , homage , reverence , deference mean respect and esteem shown to another. honor may apply to the recognition of one's right to great respect or to any expression of such recognition

the nomination is an honor

homage adds the implication of accompanying praise

paying homage to Shakespeare

reverence implies profound respect mingled with love, devotion, or awe

great reverence for my father

deference implies a yielding or submitting to another's judgment or preference out of respect or reverence

showed no deference to their elders

Synonym: see in addition honesty .

II. transitive verb

( hon·ored ; hon·or·ing ˈä-nə-riŋ, ˈän-riŋ)

Date: 13th century

1.

a. : to regard or treat with honor or respect

b. : to confer honor on

2.

a. : to live up to or fulfill the terms of

honor a commitment

b. : to accept as payment

honor a credit card

3. : to salute with a bow in square dancing

• hon·or·ee ˌä-nə-ˈrē noun

• hon·or·er ˈä-nər-ər noun

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.