IMPERATIVE


Meaning of IMPERATIVE in English

I. im-ˈper-ə-tiv, -ˈpe-rə- adjective

Etymology: Middle English imperatyf, from Late Latin imperativus, from Latin imperatus, past participle of imperare to command — more at emperor

Date: 15th century

1.

a. : of, relating to, or constituting the grammatical mood that expresses the will to influence the behavior of another

b. : expressive of a command, entreaty, or exhortation

c. : having power to restrain, control, and direct

2. : not to be avoided or evaded : necessary

an imperative duty

Synonyms: see masterful

• im·per·a·tive·ly adverb

• im·per·a·tive·ness noun

II. noun

Date: 1530

1. : the imperative mood or a verb form or verbal phrase expressing it

2. : something that is imperative: as

a. : command , order

b. : rule , guide

c. : an obligatory act or duty

d. : an imperative judgment or proposition

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.