IMPERATIVE


Meaning of IMPERATIVE in English

/ ɪmˈperətɪv; NAmE / adjective , noun

■ adjective

1.

[ not usually before noun ] imperative (that ... ) | imperative (to do sth) ( formal ) very important and needing immediate attention or action

SYN vital :

It is absolutely imperative that we finish by next week.

It is imperative to continue the treatment for at least two months.

2.

( formal ) expressing authority :

an imperative tone

3.

[ only before noun ] ( grammar ) expressing an order :

an imperative sentence

■ noun

1.

( formal ) a thing that is very important and needs immediate attention or action :

the economic imperative of quality education for all

2.

( grammar ) the form of a verb that expresses an order; a verb in this form :

In 'Go away!' the verb is in the imperative .

'Go away!' is an imperative.

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WORD ORIGIN

late Middle English (as a grammatical term): from late Latin imperativus (literally specially ordered, translating Greek prostatikē enklisis imperative mood), from imperare to command, from in- towards + parare make ready.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.