INCH


Meaning of INCH in English

I. ˈinch noun

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English ynce, from Latin uncia — more at ounce

Date: before 12th century

1. : a unit of length equal to 1/36 yard — see weight table

2. : a small amount, distance, or degree

is like cutting a dog's tail off by inch es — Milton Friedman

3. plural : stature , height

4.

a. : a fall (as of rain or snow) sufficient to cover a surface or to fill a gauge to the depth of one inch

b. : a degree of atmospheric or other pressure sufficient to balance the weight of a column of liquid (as mercury) one inch high in a barometer or manometer

5. : a small advantage especially from lenient or compassionate treatment — usually used in the phrase give an inch

- every inch

- inch by inch

- within an inch of

II. verb

Date: 1599

intransitive verb

: to move by small degrees : progress slowly

the long line of people inch ing up the stairs

transitive verb

: to cause to move slowly

sooner or later they begin inch ing prices back up — Forbes

III. noun

Etymology: Middle English (Scots), from Scottish Gaelic innis

Date: 15th century

chiefly Scottish : island

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.