INITIATE


Meaning of INITIATE in English

I. ini·ti·ate i-ˈni-shē-ˌāt transitive verb

( -at·ed ; -at·ing )

Etymology: Late Latin initiatus, past participle of initiare, from Latin, to induct, from initium

Date: 1533

1. : to cause or facilitate the beginning of : set going

initiate a program of reform

enzymes that initiate fermentation

2. : to induct into membership by or as if by special rites

3. : to instruct in the rudiments or principles of something : introduce

Synonyms: see begin

• ini·ti·a·tor -ˌā-tər noun

II. ini·tiate i-ˈni-sh(ē-)ət adjective

Date: 1537

1.

a. : initiated or properly admitted (as to membership or an office)

b. : instructed in some secret knowledge

2. obsolete : relating to an initiate

III. ini·tiate i-ˈni-sh(ē-)ət noun

Date: 1811

1. : a person who is undergoing or has undergone an initiation

2. : a person who is instructed or adept in some special field

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.