JERK


Meaning of JERK in English

I. ˈjərk noun

Etymology: probably alteration of yerk

Date: 1575

1. : a single quick motion of short duration

2.

a. : jolting, bouncing, or thrusting motions

b. : a tendency to produce spasmodic motions

3.

a. : an involuntary spasmodic muscular movement due to reflex action

b. plural : involuntary twitchings due to nervous excitement

4.

a. : an annoyingly stupid or foolish person

b. : an unlikable person ; especially : one who is cruel, rude, or small-minded

5. : the pushing of a weight from shoulder height to a position overhead in weight lifting

II. verb

Date: 1589

transitive verb

1. : to give a quick suddenly arrested push, pull, or twist to

2. : to propel or move with or as if with a quick suddenly arrested motion

3. : to mix and serve (as sodas) behind a soda fountain

intransitive verb

1. : to make a sudden spasmodic motion

2. : to move in short abrupt motions or with frequent jolts

• jerk·er noun

III. transitive verb

Etymology: back-formation from jerky (I)

Date: 1707

: to preserve (meat) in long sun-dried slices

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.