transcription, транскрипция: [ rē-ˈak-shən ]
noun
Date: circa 1611
1.
a. : the act or process or an instance of reacting
b. : resistance or opposition to a force, influence, or movement ; especially : tendency toward a former and usually outmoded political or social order or policy
2. : a response to some treatment, situation, or stimulus
her stunned reaction to the news
also : such a response expressed verbally
critical reaction to the play
3. : bodily response to or activity aroused by a stimulus:
a. : an action induced by vital resistance to another action ; especially : the response of tissues to a foreign substance (as an antigen or infective agent)
b. : depression or exhaustion due to excessive exertion or stimulation
c. : heightened activity and overaction succeeding depression or shock
d. : a mental or emotional disorder forming an individual's response to his or her life situation
4. : the force that a body subjected to the action of a force from another body exerts in the opposite direction
5.
a.
(1) : chemical transformation or change : the interaction of chemical entities
(2) : the state resulting from such a reaction
b. : a process involving change in atomic nuclei