SCARIFY


Meaning of SCARIFY in English

I. ˈsker-ə-ˌfī transitive verb

( -fied ; -fy·ing )

Etymology: Middle English scarifien, from Middle French scarefier, from Late Latin scarificare, alteration of Latin scarifare, from Greek skariphasthai to scratch an outline, sketch — more at scribe

Date: 14th century

1. : to make scratches or small cuts in (as the skin)

scarify an area for vaccination

2. : to lacerate the feelings of

3. : to break up, loosen, or roughen the surface of (as a field or road)

4. : to cut or soften the wall of (a hard seed) to hasten germination

• scar·i·fi·er -ˌfī(-ə)r noun

II. transitive verb

( -fied ; -fy·ing )

Date: 1785

: scare , frighten

• scar·i·fy·ing·ly -ˌfī-iŋ-lē adverb

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.