STUDY


Meaning of STUDY in English

I. ˈstə-dē noun

( plural stud·ies )

Etymology: Middle English studie, from Anglo-French estudie, from Latin studium, from studēre to devote oneself, study; probably akin to Latin tundere to beat — more at contusion

Date: 14th century

1. : a state of contemplation : reverie

2.

a. : application of the mental faculties to the acquisition of knowledge

years of study

b. : such application in a particular field or to a specific subject

the study of Latin

c. : careful or extended consideration

the proposal is under study

d.

(1) : a careful examination or analysis of a phenomenon, development, or question

(2) : the published report of such a study

3. : a building or room devoted to study or literary pursuits

4. : purpose , intent

it has been the study of my life to avoid those weaknesses — Jane Austen

5.

a. : a branch or department of learning : subject — often used in plural

American studies

b. : the activity or work of a student

returning to her studies after vacation

c. : an object of study or deliberation

every gesture a careful study — Marcia Davenport

d. : something attracting close attention or examination

6. : a person who learns or memorizes something (as a part in a play) — usually used with a qualifying adjective

he's a quick study

7. : a literary or artistic production intended as a preliminary outline, an experimental interpretation, or an exploratory analysis of specific features or characteristics

8. : a musical composition for the practice of a point of technique

II. verb

( stud·ied ; study·ing )

Date: 14th century

intransitive verb

1.

a. : to engage in study

b. : to undertake formal study of a subject

2. dialect : meditate , reflect

3. : endeavor , try

transitive verb

1. : to read in detail especially with the intention of learning

2. : to engage in the study of

study biology

3. : plot , design

4. : to consider attentively or in detail

study ing his face for a reaction

Synonyms: see consider

• studi·er ˈstə-dē-ər noun

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary.      Энциклопедический словарь английского языка Merriam Webster.