INDUSTRY


Meaning of INDUSTRY in English

noun

ADJECTIVE

▪ booming , growing , thriving

one of the fastest-growing industries in the world

▪ important , key , major

▪ declining

▪ high-tech , modern , sunrise ( BrE )

▪ sunset ( BrE ), traditional

▪ cottage

Weaving and knitting are traditional cottage industries.

▪ domestic , local

▪ global

the global textile ~

▪ private , privatized

▪ nationalized , state-owned , state-run

▪ heavy

▪ light

▪ strategic

strategic industries such as the extraction of oil and natural gas

▪ manufacturing , service

the shift away from manufacturing to service ~

▪ primary , secondary , tertiary

▪ labour-intensive/labor-intensive

▪ building , construction

▪ engineering ( esp. BrE )

▪ shipbuilding

▪ chemical , coal , electrical ( esp. AmE ), electricity ( esp. BrE ), energy , gas , mining , nuclear , oil , steel

▪ agricultural , fishing , food , timber

▪ pharmaceutical

▪ health-care , medical ( esp. AmE )

▪ biotech

▪ auto ( AmE ), automobile ( AmE ), automotive , car ( esp. BrE ), motor

▪ computer , electronics

▪ telecom ( esp. AmE ), telecommunications , telecoms ( esp. BrE )

▪ fashion , textile

▪ advertising

▪ insurance

▪ entertainment , film ( esp. BrE ), movie ( esp. AmE ), music , record , recording

▪ tourism , tourist

▪ catering , hospitality , leisure (all esp. BrE )

▪ hotel

▪ banking , financial

▪ aerospace , airline , aviation

▪ publishing

▪ tobacco

VERB + INDUSTRY

▪ benefit , develop , encourage , help , stimulate , support

The government decided to encourage industries based on biotechnology.

government measures to stimulate new ~

▪ run down ( BrE )

Running down the nuclear ~ will result in heavy job losses.

▪ damage , hurt

They claim that a commercial port would damage the local tourist ~.

▪ cripple , destroy , devastate

▪ nationalize

▪ privatize

▪ deregulate , regulate

▪ protect

trade barriers erected to protect domestic ~

▪ subsidize

The state's timber ~ is heavily subsidized.

▪ interfere in , interfere with

The government has interfered in ~, with disastrous results, by attempting to alter economic trends.

▪ be involved in , be involved with

More than 140 000 people are directly involved in the ~.

▪ revolutionize , transform

▪ enter , go into

students training to enter the banking ~

She decided to leave teaching and go into ~.

INDUSTRY + VERB

▪ boom , develop , expand , grow , grow up , spring up

New light industries are constantly springing up.

The tourist ~ is still expanding rapidly.

▪ decline , struggle

When the oil ran out, other industries associated with it closed down.

▪ experience sth , face sth

industries which are experiencing substantial growth

The ~ is facing major challenges.

▪ produce sth

INDUSTRY + NOUN

▪ executive , leader

▪ expert , insider

▪ analyst , observer

▪ standard

They hope that the disk drive will become an ~ standard.

PREPOSITION

▪ in ~ , within ~

In the computer ~, change comes about very rapidly.

PHRASES

▪ a captain of ~ , commerce and ~

The banks lend money to commerce and ~.

▪ regulation of (an) ~

proposals for regulation of the water ~

▪ the revival of (an) ~

the revival of the British film ~

▪ a sector of ~

▪ ~ and trade ( esp. AmE ), trade and ~

the Department of Trade and Industry ( in the UK )

Oxford Collocations English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь словосочетаний .