OBLIGATION


Meaning of OBLIGATION in English

/ ˌɒblɪˈgeɪʃn; NAmE ˌɑːb-/ noun

1.

[ U ] the state of being forced to do sth because it is your duty, or because of a law, etc. :

You are under no obligation to buy anything.

She did not feel under any obligation to tell him the truth.

I don't want people coming to see me out of a sense of obligation .

We will send you an estimate for the work without obligation (= you do not have to accept it) .

2.

[ C ] something which you must do because you have promised, because of a law, etc.

SYN commitment :

to fulfil your legal / professional / financial obligations

They reminded him of his contractual obligations.

We have a moral obligation to protect the environment.

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WORD ORIGIN

Middle English (in the sense formal promise ): via Old French from Latin obligatio(n-) , from the verb obligare , from ob- towards + ligare to bind.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.