TRIM


Meaning of TRIM in English

/ trɪm; NAmE / verb , noun , adjective

■ verb ( -mm- ) [ vn ]

1.

to make sth neater, smaller, better, etc., by cutting parts from it :

to trim your hair

to trim a hedge (back)

( figurative )

The training budget had been trimmed by £10 000.

2.

trim sth (off sth) | trim sth (off / away) to cut away unnecessary parts from sth :

Trim any excess fat off the meat.

I trimmed two centimetres off the hem of the skirt.

3.

[ usually passive ] trim sth (with sth) to decorate sth, especially around its edges :

gloves trimmed with fur

IDIOMS

- trim your sails

PHRASAL VERBS

- trim down | trim sth down

■ noun

1.

[ C , usually sing. ] an act of cutting a small amount off sth, especially hair :

a wash and trim

The hedge needs a trim.

2.

[ U , sing. ] material that is used to decorate clothes, furniture, cars, etc., especially along the edges, by being a different colour, etc. :

The car is available with black or red trim (= the colour of the seats) .

a blue jacket with a white trim

IDIOMS

- in (good, etc.) trim

■ adjective

1.

( of a person ) looking thin, healthy and attractive :

She has kept very trim.

a trim figure

2.

neat and well cared for

SYN well kept :

a trim garden

••

WORD ORIGIN

Old English trymman , trymian make firm, arrange , of which the adjective appears to be a derivative. The word's history is obscure; current verb senses date from the early 16th cent. when usage became frequent and served many purposes: this is possibly explained by spoken or dialect use in the Middle English period not recorded in existing literature.

Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary.      Оксфордский английский словарь для изучающик язык на продвинутом уровне.