BLESS


Meaning of BLESS in English

v.tr. (past and past part. blessed, poet. blest)

1. (of a priest etc.) pronounce words, esp. in a religious rite, asking for divine favour; ask God to look favourably on (bless this house).

2 a consecrate (esp. bread and wine). b sanctify by the sign of the cross.

3 call (God) holy; adore.

4 attribute one's good fortune to (an auspicious time, one's fate, etc.); thank (bless the day I met her; bless my stars).

5 (usu. in passive; often foll. by with) make happy or successful (blessed with children; they were truly blessed).

6 euphem. curse; damn (bless the boy!).

Phrases and idioms:

(God) bless me (or my soul) an exclamation of surprise, pleasure, indignation, etc. (God) bless you!

1. an exclamation of endearment, gratitude, etc.

2 an exclamation made to a person who has just sneezed. I'm (or well, I'm) blessed (or blest) an exclamation of surprise etc. not have a penny to bless oneself with be impoverished.

Etymology: OE bloedsian, bledsian, bletsian, f. blod blood (hence mark with blood, consecrate): meaning infl. by its use at the conversion of the English to translate L benedicare praise

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.