MARBLE


Meaning of MARBLE in English

n. & v.

--n.

1. limestone in a metamorphic crystalline (or granular) state, and capable of taking a polish, used in sculpture and architecture.

2 (often attrib.) a anything made of marble (a marble clock). b anything resembling marble in hardness, coldness, durability, etc. (her features were marble).

3 a a small ball of marble, glass, clay, etc., used as a toy. b (in pl.; treated as sing.) a game using these.

4 (in pl.) sl. one's mental faculties (he's lost his marbles).

5 (in pl.) a collection of sculptures (Elgin Marbles).

--v.tr.

1. (esp. as marbled adj.) stain or colour (paper, the edges of a book, soap, etc.) to look like variegated marble.

2 (as marbled adj.) (of meat) streaked with alternating layers of lean and fat.

Phrases and idioms:

marble cake a cake with a mottled appearance, made of light and dark sponge.

Derivatives:

marbly adj.

Etymology: ME f. OF marbre, marble, f. L marmor f. Gk marmaros shining stone

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.