OUGHT


Meaning of OUGHT in English

1. v.aux. (usu. foll. by to + infin.; present and past indicated by the following infin.) 1 expressing duty or rightness (we ought to love our neighbours).

2 expressing shortcoming (it ought to have been done long ago).

3 expressing advisability or prudence (you ought to go for your own good).

4 expressing esp. strong probability (he ought to be there by now).

Phrases and idioms:

ought not the negative form of ought (he ought not to have stolen it).

Etymology: OE ahte, past of agan OWE 2. n. (also aught) colloq. a figure denoting nothing; nought.

Etymology: perh. f. an ought for a NOUGHT; cf. ADDER 3. var. of AUGHT(1).

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.