SPADE


Meaning of SPADE in English

1. n. & v.

--n.

1. a tool used for digging or cutting the ground etc., with a sharp-edged metal blade and a long handle.

2 a tool of a similar shape for various purposes, e.g. for removing the blubber from a whale.

3 anything resembling a spade.

--v.tr. dig over (ground) with a spade.

Phrases and idioms:

call a spade a spade speak plainly or bluntly. spade beard an oblong-shaped beard. spade foot a square spadelike enlargement at the end of a chair-leg.

Derivatives:

spadeful n. (pl. -fuls).

Etymology: OE spadu, spada 2. n.1 a a playing-card of a suit denoted by black inverted heart-shaped figures with small stalks. b (in pl.) this suit.

2 sl. offens. a Black.

Phrases and idioms:

in spades sl. to a high degree, with great force. spade guinea hist. a guinea of George III's reign with a spade-shaped shield on the reverse.

Etymology: It. spade pl. of spada sword f. L spatha f. Gk spathe, rel. to SPADE(1): assoc. with the shape of a pointed spade

Oxford English vocab.      Оксфордский английский словарь.