This is another name for a drainage area. It is a structure, like a basin, which collects and drains water. It is typically used to indicate a basin collecting precipitation. The water collected is absorbed by the soil or runs off to a common river or reservoir.
CATCHMENT AREA
Meaning of CATCHMENT AREA in English
Weather and meteorology English vocabulary. Английский словарь погоды и метеорологии . 2012