BRISTLE


Meaning of BRISTLE in English

I. ˈbrisəl noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English bristil, brustel, from brust bristle, from Old English byrst; akin to Old High German burst, borst, bristle, Old Norse burst bristle, Latin fastigium top, extremity, Sanskrit bhṛṣṭi spike, point

1. : a short stiff coarse hair

2. : something resembling a bristle: as

a. : any of various animal structures similar to hair (as a small fine feather)

b. : the stiff short hair of a plant

c. : the manufactured material used in the face of a hairbrush

II. verb

( bristled ; bristled ; bristling -s(ə)liŋ, -lēŋ ; bristles )

intransitive verb

1. : to rise or stand stiff or erect like bristles

a dragon with fierce eyes and scales bristling in defiance — T.B.Costain

the points of his silvery mustache bristled aggressively — D.G.Geraghty

2.

a. of an animal : to raise the bristles (as in anger)

the dog bristled as the stranger approached

b. of a person : to assume an aggressive appearance or attitude

I was a little annoyed and bristled slightly — A.W.Long

that sort of antagonism which makes men bristle — Francis Hackett

3.

a. : to become covered with many closely assembled objects thrusting as if aggressively straight upward

the riverbank bristles with factories — American Guide Series: Pennsylvania

a hundred-room house … its roof bristling with chimneys — New Yorker

b. : to be very noticeably full of a particular kind of thing — usually used with with

his rucksack bristling with test tubes — E.E.Shipton

articles which bristled with dark insinuations — Ruth P.Randall

bristled with … enthusiasm — J.C.Trewin

speeches … bristling with quotations and citations — Van Wyck Brooks

transitive verb

1. : to erect like bristles — sometimes used with up

a cock bristling up his crest

2. : to furnish with bristles : attach bristles to

3. : to make bristly : ruffle

III. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English brystyllen

dialect Britain : to scorch or parch especially in cooking

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.