DEPOSIT


Meaning of DEPOSIT in English

I. də̇ˈpäzə̇t, dēˈ-, usu -ə̇d.+V verb

( deposited -zə̇d.ə̇d, -z(ə̇)tə̇d ; deposited “ ; depositing -zə̇d.iŋ, -z(ə̇)tiŋ ; deposits -zə̇ts)

Etymology: Latin depositus, past participle of deponere to put down, lay aside — more at depone

transitive verb

1.

a. : to place, cache, or entrust especially seriously and carefully (as for safekeeping, pledging or guaranteeing performance, or recording)

until the last voter deposited his ballot — R.M.Lovett

b. : to place in deposit in a bank or similar institution

c. : to set down or place especially carefully or safely or in care or custody

the maid had … deposited a huge decanter on the table — A.N.Whitehead

the adventurous gentlemen … were safely deposited at their inn in London — T.B.Macaulay

deposited in a clean hospital bed — Allen Churchill

a giant wave lifted the tiny craft completely over the beached ship and deposited it still intact, on the other side — All Hands

2. archaic : to lay aside or give up : rid oneself of

3. : to lay down or let fall or drop by a natural process : foster the accretion or accumulation of as a natural deposit

the intervening seasons had deposited a thick layer of refuse over the vacant lot

the wind deposited a film of dust over the furniture

in … hogs fed on copra … the cocoanut oil globules had been deposited by nature in the tissues — V.G.Heiser

intransitive verb

1. : to become precipitated : settle

2. : to make a deposit ; also : to become deposited

the zirconium metal … deposits on the filament — Samuel Glasstone

Synonyms: see set

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Latin depositum, from neuter of depositus, past participle

1.

a. : the state of being deposited in trust or safekeeping

b. : the state of being deposited to one's credit in a bank

2. : something placed (as in a bank or in someone's hands) for safekeeping: as

a. : money that is deposited in a bank or with a banker, that is subject to order, and that creates the relationship of creditor and debtor

b. : something given as a pledge or security (as a forfeit)

post a deposit of money as evidence of his good faith — Canadian Citizenship Series

deposits which some librarians require from borrowers … returnable when the depositor ceases to use the library — W.C.B.Sayers

a five-cent deposit on a soda bottle

c. Roman & civil law : a bailment of goods to be kept gratuitously for the bailor and without any benefit to the bailee or depositary — see irregular deposit , necessary deposit , quasi deposit , sequestration , voluntary deposit

d. : a partial and first payment on account of the purchase price of property

3.

[Medieval Latin depositum ]

: a place of deposit : depository

4. : the act of depositing

is to come into force upon the deposit of ratifications with the government — Vera M. Dean

ritual is … a slow deposit , as it were, of people's imaginative insight into life — Susanne K. Langer

5.

a. : something laid, placed, or thrown down ; especially : matter deposited by some natural process

the muddy and sandy deposits at the river's mouth

the walls of the house are … less discolored by the deposit of carbon than usual in most towns — Richard Jefferies

b. : a natural accumulation (as of iron ore, coal, or gas)

deposits of phosphates suitable for agricultural fertilizer were discovered near Oruro — Americana Annual

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.