DOLLY


Meaning of DOLLY in English

I. dolly noun

also doll·ey or doll·ie ˈdälē, ˈdȯl-, -li

( plural dollies also dolleys )

Etymology: doll + -y, -ey, -ie

1.

a. dialect England : an untidy woman

b. slang : an attractive young woman : doll

c. cricket : sitter

2. : doll 1a — a child's term

3.

a. : a hand-operated wooden-pronged instrument that washes clothes by turning and pounding them in a tub

b. : a contrivance turning on a vertical axis by a handle or winch used in mining operations to give a circular motion to the ore to be washed : stirrer

c. : a large mortar and pestle for crushing ore

d. : a machine for scouring textiles (as woolens and worsteds) during manufacture

4.

a. : a block put between the head of a pile and the ram of a pile driver

b. : a heavy steel bar with a cupped head for holding against the head of a rivet while the other end is being headed

c. : a shaped metal block used as an anvil in sheet-metal work (as in reshaping an automobile fender)

5.

a. : an auxiliary car (as one attached to a cable and used to push a standard car up an incline)

b. : a compact narrow-gauge railroad locomotive used for moving construction trains and for switching

6.

a. : a small cart or wheeled platform used to move freight in terminals or in loading and unloading

b. : a platform on a roller or on wheels or casters used for transporting heavy objects (as logs, girders, or machines) short distances or for supporting a person working under an automobile

c. : a small wheeled truck used to support the tail of an airplane when moving the latter on the ground

d. : a wheeled platform on which a motion-picture or television camera is mounted for ready movement about a set

e. : a standard that is swung down in position to support the forward part of a semitrailer when it is detached from a truck tractor

II. dolly verb

( -ed/-ing/-es )

transitive verb

1. : to treat with a dolly:

a. dialect England : to wash (clothes) with a dolly

b. : to crush (rock) with a dolly

2. : to move (a camera) about on a dolly

3. : to convey on a dolly

movers dollied away the file cabinets

intransitive verb

: to move the camera about on a dolly while shooting a scene for motion pictures or television

we dollied in for a close-up of the two faces

dolly out for a long shot

also of a camera : to be moved on a dolly

the camera can pan or dolly along with the subject

III. dol·ly ˈdälē noun

( -es )

Etymology: Hindi ḍālī, literally, basket, tray

India : a present or offering (as of fruit, flowers, or confections)

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.