FAINT


Meaning of FAINT in English

I. ˈfānt adjective

( -er/-est )

Etymology: Middle English faint, feint (also, deceitful, feigned), from Old French, from past participle of faindre, feindre to feign, shirk — more at feign

1. : lacking courage and spirit : cowardly , spiritless — now usually used in the phrase faint heart

2. : feeble, dizzy, and likely to faint through or as if through hunger, illness, pain, shock, or emotion

he felt suddenly faint … he had eaten nothing — Pearl Buck

sick and faint from the pain — Jack London

faint with her happiness — Ethel Wilson

3.

a. : having an appearance of underlying weakness : lacking vigor or strength

fair young man, with a long, pale nose, a faint chin — Booth Tarkington

b. : performed, acted, or accomplished in a weak, feeble, or hesitant manner : marked by halfhearted forcelessness

believed the assertion at once, but he made a faint effort to resist conviction — G.B.Shaw

damning with faint praise

4. : likely to make one faint : oppressive

the faint atmosphere of a tropical port

5.

a. : making only a feeble impression on the senses : hardly perceptible : indistinct , blurred , dim

he tied his shoelaces in hard knots because he couldn't see in the faint light — Erskine Caldwell

a faint hissing sound became audible — H.G.Wells

b. : not making or accompanied by a clear mental impression : obscure

these faint lights of intuition — G.W.Russell

a faint clue to the origin of these mystery people — R.W.Murray

had not the faintest idea what was meant

II. noun

( -s )

Etymology: Middle English faint, feint, from faint, feint, adjective

: the act or condition of fainting : swoon

the classic signs of the ordinary faint — marked facial pallor and moist cold skin — Today's Health

III. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English fainten, feinten, from faint, feint, adjective

intransitive verb

1. archaic : to lose heart : become discouraged or afraid : give away : flag

2. archaic : to grow weak or feeble : decline

but his strength dwindled and fainted

3. : to suffer syncope : swoon

4.

a. : to lose brilliance, color, or intensity

the aroma soon faints

b. : to lose distinctness and clarity

transitive verb

archaic : to make faint : depress , enfeeble

it faints me to think what follows — Shakespeare

IV. adverb

Etymology: faint (I)

: faintly

V.

variant of feint

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.