ITSELF


Meaning of ITSELF in English

I. ə̇t+ pronoun

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English hit self, from hit it + self — more at he

1. : that identical one — compare it I 1a; used (1) reflexively as object of a preposition or direct or indirect object of a verb

the dog will have to look out for itself while its master is gone

hurt itself crossing the street

watched the cat giving itself a bath

(2) for emphasis in apposition with it, which, that, this, or a noun

it is attractive itself

which itself is reason enough

a bookbinding that itself is valuable

this itself was sufficient excuse

the letter itself was missing

(3) for emphasis instead of nonreflexive it as object of a preposition or direct or indirect object of a verb

its agility is a source of amusement to its master and is a protection for itself

(4) for emphasis instead of it or instead of it itself as subject of a verb

never used for any purpose other than what itself was designed for

or as predicate nominative

an animal is generally concerned for just one thing and that is itself

or in comparisons after than or as

a dog being chased by an animal smaller than itself

(5) in absolute constructions

itself a splendid specimen of classic art, it is sure to be exhibited throughout the world

2. : its normal, healthy, or sane condition

the dog seemed quite ill at first but soon came to itself

: its normal, healthy, or sane self

fed the little creature milk and it was soon itself

3. : yourself — used in speaking to or as if to a baby

did it hurt itself

— compare it I 1c

II. adverb

1. Irish : in very fact : indeed — used as an intensive usually at the end of a clause

where is he itself — J.M.Synge

2. Irish : actually , even — used as an intensive usually at the end of a clause

though you are hard on your poor mother itself — Gerald O'Donovan

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.