LATE


Meaning of LATE in English

I. ˈlāt, usu -ād.+V adjective

( lat·er ˈlād.ə(r), -ātə- ; lat·est -ād.ə̇st, -ātə̇-)

Etymology: Middle English, late, slow, from Old English læt; akin to Old Frisian let late, Old Saxon lat lazy, Old High German laz slow, Old Norse latr slow, lazy, Gothic lats lazy, Old English lǣtan to let, allow, leave, cause — more at let

1. now dialect

a. : slow , sluggish

b. : tedious

2.

a.

(1) : coming or doing after the due, usual, or proper time : not early

the train is late

spring is very late this year

there were only a few late customers left — Vicki Baum

late fruits

sells a million copies to a large and late audience — J.D.Hart

(2) : of, relating to, or given or imposed because of tardiness

kept on receiving late marks

had to pay a late penalty

b.

(1) : of or relating to an advanced stage in point of time or development : advanced

the decline of trade under the late empire — D.W.McConnell

few men have remained good fellows till so late an age — Robert Lynd

specifically : far advanced toward the close of the day or night

keeps very late hours

(2) : coming or occurring at an advanced stage (as of life or a period)

rich old man captured … in a late marriage — William Howell

the comparatively late peopling of the Plains — Edward Sapir

c. : continuing or doing until an advanced hour

looking in on one of the late nightclubs — Erle Stanley Gardner

a late sleeper

3.

a. : living not long ago but not now : comparatively recently deceased

b. : being something or holding some position or relationship recently but not now

memorial week will be observed at his late home — Springfield (Massachusetts) Daily News

formal peace between the late belligerents — Foreign Policy Bulletin

do not love any of their late enemies — Dublin Sunday Independent

c. : made, appearing, or happening just previous to the present time : recent

many late students of society — Roger Burlingame

missions which have been performed in late combat — H.H.Arnold & I.C.Eaker

Synonyms: see last , tardy

II. adverb

( -er/-est )

Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, from læt, adjective

1.

a. : after the usual or proper time or the time appointed : after delay

came late to work

b. : at or to a distant or advanced point in time : far into the night, day, week, or other period

don't sit up late

the decision was reached late in 1951

I'll see you later on

2. : not long ago : lately , recently

a socialite, late of London and now of New York

- of late

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.