MIND


Meaning of MIND in English

I. ˈmīnd noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English minde, mynde, from Old English gemynd; akin to Old High German gimunt memory, Gothic gamunds commemoration, mention; all from a prehistoric Germanic compound whose first constituent is represented by Old English ge- (perfective, associative, and collective prefix) and whose second constituent is akin to Latin ment-, mens mind, monēre to warn, Greek menos spirit, intent, mnasthai to remember, mimnēskein to remind, Sanskrit manas mind, manyate he thinks — more at co-

1. : the state of remembering or being remembered : memory , recollection — used chiefly in phrases

important to keep in mind the purpose for which the council was summoned — Vernon Bartlett

hunting, fishing, and other sports … come to mind — E.L.Ullman

rattle it off out of mind — Stamps

put me in mind of an old story — E.G.Bulwer-Lytton

2. : the commemoration of a deceased person especially by a requiem just a month or a year after the funeral — see month's mind , year's mind

3.

a. : that which reasons : the doer of intellectual work — usually distinguished from will and emotion

formulas toward which her meditating mind ran — R.P.Blackmur

b.

(1) : an organized group of events in neural tissue occurring mediately in response to antecedent intrapsychic or extrapsychic events which it perceives, classifies, transforms, and coordinates prior to initiating action whose consequences are foreseeable to the extent of available information

(2) : the aspect of a biological organism that is not organic in nature

in man mind is experienced as emotions, imagination, or will

c. : the sum total of the conscious states of an individual

d. : the sum total of the individual's adaptive activity considered as an organized whole though also capable of being split into dissociated parts

as the conscious and the unconscious mind

e. : one's capacity for mental activity : one's available stock of mental and adaptive responses

4. : inclination , intention , desire , wish , purpose — used chiefly in phrases

of a mind to listen to reason — T.B.Costain

one of my crack stockmen when he has a mind to work — Rex Ingamells

anyone who was of a mind to ransacked the floors above him — Andy Logan

know one's own mind

changed her mind

5. : the normal or healthy condition of the mental faculties

out of his mind

lost her mind

6. : the bent or fixed direction of one's thoughts, inclinations, or desires

kept his mind on one sole aim — Alfred Tennyson

a wife to his mind

7. : that which one thinks regarding something : opinion , view

the governor desired every member of the board would deliver his mind — Colonial Records of Penn.

a fool uttereth all his mind — Prov 29:11 (Authorized Version)

unwilling to speak his mind

8. : the state of one's spirits : mental disposition : cast of thought or feeling : mood

9.

a. : a person who is the embodiment of mental qualities (as thought, feelings, or disposition)

the artistic mind

the scientific mind

the work of … the world's best minds — advt

b. : a group of people or the inhabitants of an area who are the embodiment of such qualities

the European mind

the public mind

10. : intellectual quality : mental power

the works of men of mind — Alfred Tennyson

11. capitalized

a. : deity 1b

haunted forever by the eternal Mind — William Wordsworth

b. Christian Science : god II b(6)

12.

a. : the conscious element or factor in the universe that in dualistic metaphysical systems is contrasted with matter and in monistic idealistic systems is held to be the only ultimate reality : spirit , nous , intelligence

b. : the quality, relatedness, or temporal organization exhibited by a spatial extensity and related to it in a manner analogous to the relation of consciousness to a conscious organism

c. : the objectification of consciousness or awareness : that which attends

13. dialect : attention — usually used with negative

don't pay him any mind

Synonyms:

intellect , soul , psyche , brain , brains , intelligence , wit (or wits ): mind indicates the complex of man's faculties involved in perceiving, remembering, considering, evaluating, and deciding; it contrasts variously with body, heart, soul, and spirit

the mind must have its share in deciding these important matters, not merely the emotions and desires — Rose Macaulay

mind may indicate the peculiar complex of a particular individual as differing from all others

the mind of a dreamer joined to the temperament of a soldier — John Buchan

intellect , sometimes interchangeable with mind , may focus attention on knowing and thinking powers, those by which one may know, comprehend, consider, and conclude — more coldly analytic powers independent of and discrete from willing and feeling

the emotionalist steeps himself or herself in luxurious feeling and pathetic imagination, which makes no severe call upon either the will or the intellect — W.R.Inge

now the significance of Sir Thomas Browne lies in the fact that he was at once by intellect a force in the forward movement and by temperament a reactionary — P.E.More

soul , used with considerable variation in meaning and suggestion, may indicate that principle which vitalizes, directs, selects, or inspires in matters emotional and volitional as well as mental

my inner existence, that consciousness which is called the soul — Richard Jefferies

the soul is an intelligent, sensitive, and vital principle, a trinity which forms and moves the body predisposed to such action, as well as feels, thinks, and wills — Frank Thilly

psyche may refer to the totality of self composed of all attributes, powers, and activities not purely bodily or somatic but definitely including the unconscious or subconscious

by the psyche I understand the totality of all the psychic processes, both conscious as well as unconscious; whereas by soul, I understand a definitely demarcated function-complex that is best characterized as a “personality” — H.G.Baynes

brain or brains in the sense here considered may more forcefully than intellect focus attention on powers of individual comprehension or independent thought

it requires brains and education to follow the argument — W.R.Inge

have I ever even felt inclined to write anything, until my emotions had been unduly excited, my brain immoderately stirred, my senses unusually quickened, or my spirit extravagantly roused? — John Galsworthy

intelligence is likely to apply specific ability to cope with problems and situations or to exhibition of the play of powers of the intellect or comparable ones

has turned capable men into mere machines doing their work without intelligence — G.B.Shaw

wild animals are not automata — they have intelligence if they lack intellect — J.S.Clarke

wit and wits may refer to a mind marked by inborn capacity, strong common sense, bright perception, or ready intelligence

had the wit to look for him at the Federation meeting — Arnold Bennett

everyone had to be a jack-of-all-trades, everyone had to live by his wits — Van Wyck Brooks

Synonym: see in addition memory .

- be a mind

- in two minds

- on one's mind

II. verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English minden, mynden, from minde, mynde mind, memory — more at mind I

transitive verb

1.

a. chiefly dialect : to put (one) in mind of something : remind

fight valiantly today; and yet I do thee wrong to mind thee of it — Shakespeare

mind the boy to perform his tasks

the noise minded them of their danger

b. : to serve as a reminder of

that as a sacred symbol it may dwell in her son's flesh, to mind revengement — Edmund Spenser

2. chiefly dialect : to recall and bear in mind : have in mind : remember

the lads you leave will mind you — A.E.Housman

I mind me how … from my Sunday coat I brushed off the burrs — J.G.Whittier

I minded how easy her delicacy had been startled — R.L.Stevenson

mind tomorrow's early meeting — Robert Browning

3.

a. : to occupy oneself with : attend to (something) closely : direct one's attention or energies upon

minds his own business

minds her work and is never heard gossiping

b. chiefly dialect : to have a liking for

minded nothing but eating and sleeping

4. obsolete : to remember in prayers or a will

mind us when at the throne of grace — Michael Shields

5. : to become aware of : notice , perceive

I'll fall flat. Perchance he will not mind me — Shakespeare

6.

a. obsolete : to have (something) in view : contemplate with the intention of taking action

that noble prince began … to mind the reformation of things there run amiss — Edmund Spenser

b. chiefly dialect : to have as a wish, inclination, or intention : purpose — usually used with an infinitive phrase

I mind to tell him plainly what I think — Shakespeare

7.

a. : to give heed to attentively in order to obey

mind the instructions that are about to be issued

b. : to follow the orders or directions of : obey

his aunt could not make the child mind her

mind your mother

8.

a. : to be concerned or troubled about : become vexed or angered over

I did not mind his being a little out of humor — Richard Steele

never mind your unfortunate mistake

b. : to object to : dislike

would you mind answering a few questions

another man who does not mind the cold — Geoffrey Boumphrey

9. : to bear in mind and take care : see — usually used with a clause

mind that you don't forget to mail the letters

mind you finish the work today

mind you beat down his prices a bit — Christopher Isherwood

10.

a. : to be cautious or wary about : be on guard against

mind the broken rung on the ladder

b. : to be careful or attentive about

I wish either … had minded what they were about — Laurence Sterne

11. : to take care of : have the charge or oversight of : guard from harm or injury : watch over : tend

women who mind the child for a small fee — Social Services in British

the man who minds a machine in a factory — J.M.Richards

the shepherd minds his sheep

12. : to regard with attention : treat as of consequence : consider or note (something) as having importance

we mind such ideas as justice and liberty; we know that they matter — H.J.Muller

and this, mind you, from a man who voted for woman suffrage — W.A.White

intransitive verb

1. chiefly dialect : remember — often used with of, on, upon

I mind of what he was saying last week

he could mind when that tone first crept into Pa's voice — Minnie H. Moody

2. : to be attentive or wary : be on guard

3. : to become concerned or troubled : feel agitated or angry : care , worry

never mind about the matter

we thought he would be angry but he did not mind

when the weather stays dry … nobody minds about petty irritations — Hilary Phillips

if nobody minds, I shall go straight to bed — Nigel Balchin

4. : to pay heed or attention ; especially : obey

a teacher must make the children mind

the dog minds well

assigned them extra homework if they didn't mind

Synonyms: see obey , remember

III. ˈmind noun

or minn ˈmin

( -s )

Etymology: Old Irish mind

: a thin semioval gold plate believed to have been used by the ancient Celts as an ornament and especially as a diadem

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.