SHATTER


Meaning of SHATTER in English

I. ˈshad.ə(r), -atə- verb

( -ed/-ing/-s )

Etymology: Middle English schateren; perhaps akin to Middle Low German schāteren to explode, Greek skedannynai to scatter, Lithuanian skedervà splinter

transitive verb

1. : to cause to drop or be dispersed : scatter

with a measured tap of his forefinger he shattered the ash from his cigar — Hamilton Basso

the slightest jar shatters the petals of a full-blown rose

wind could shatter out wheat — A.B.Guthrie

2.

a. : to splinter with or as if with a blow : reduce to fragments : fracture , smash

fifty windowpanes were shattered by the missiles — American Guide Series: Connecticut

amethysts caught the light, shattering it and sending it forth again in a thousand fragments — Louis Bromfield

b. : to damage badly : ruin , wreck

men whose faces had been shattered on the Italian fronts — James Stern

rough weather … shattered the mainmast — C.O.Paullin

3.

a. : to cause the disruption or annihilation of : disintegrate , demolish

riflemen … shattered each wave of attackers before it could come within volleying distance — American Guide Series: Tennessee

one cold puff of piety … shattered the warm colorful world of romance — Osbert Lancaster

the legend of Rome's invincibility had been shattered — John Buchan

b. : to cause to break down : impair , destroy

his health was shattered … by the war — V.H.Paltsits

people collide with harsh experience and are shattered — Paul Engle

nothing but death was strong enough to shatter that inherited restraint — Ellen Glasgow

4. : to separate (a flower) into clusters of petals which are then wired or taped

her wrist corsage was of shattered yellow carnations — Springfield (Massachusetts) Daily News

intransitive verb

1. : to make a rattling sound : clatter

rain … shatters at the windowpane — Maurice Hewlett

2. : to break apart : become shattered : shiver , disintegrate

turned back … to see the laboratory window shatter — W.N.Marsh

the Empire of the Incas … shattered at Pizarro's touch — Bernard De Voto

3. : to drop or scatter leaves, petals, fruit (as kernels of ripe grain or the berries of grapes)

the wheat shattered in the field before harvest

Synonyms: see break

II. noun

( -s )

1. : fragment , shred — usually used in plural

the plate was in shatters on the floor

2. : an act of shattering or state of being shattered ; specifically : a plant disease characterized by premature dropping or dehiscence

studies on the shatter of grapes — L.P.Miller

3. : a result of shattering : shower , spatter

sunlight broke … painfully in his eyes like a shatter of gold glass — David Beaty

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.