STUD


Meaning of STUD in English

I. ˈstəd noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English stod, from Old English stōd; akin to Old High German stuot stud, Old Norse stōth stud, Old English standan to stand — more at stand

1.

a. : a group of broodmares and stallions kept for breeding

dictated the break-up of this mare's wonderful stud — London Calling

b. : a group of animals kept or maintained for selective propagation

a stud of light canaries could very soon be transformed into one of dark selfs — All-Pets Magazine

2. : an establishment or farm where horses are kept for breeding

one of the most modern and well equipped trotting studs in this state — Sporting Life

3.

a. : a group of horses bred or kept by one owner

owner of a stud of blooded horses — C.G.Bowers

each omnibus claimed the services of a stud of ten horses — Hugh McCausland

b. : a group of animals of a particular kind belonging to one owner

my own stud built from six generations of red siskin breeding — All-Pets Magazine

4.

a.

[by shortening]

: studhorse

b. : a male animal kept for breeding especially for public use for a fee — compare brood 4

c. : an outstanding plant selected for use in breeding because of inherent desirable qualities — used especially of orchids

d. slang : a young male person

an oily stud in a second-hand sports jacket — Al Hine

5. : stud poker

- at stud

II. noun

( -s )

Usage: often attributive

Etymology: Middle English stode, from Old English studu; akin to Middle High German stud prop, post, Old Norse stoth post, Old English stōw place — more at stow

1.

a. obsolete : an upright prop or support used in a building : pillar , post

b. : one of the smaller uprights in the framing of the walls of a building to which sheathing, paneling, or laths are nailed or fastened : scantling

c. : the height of a room from floor to ceiling

built a house at least 15 by 15 feet with a seven-foot stud — Springfield (Massachusetts) Republican

2. : something attached to, fixed in, or projecting from a surface: as

a. : a boss, rivet, or nail with a large head used (as on a shield, bridle, bag, or belt) for ornament or protection

b. : a solid button with a shank or eye on the back that is inserted through one or more eyelets usually in a garment to serve as a fastener or ornament

studs for a dress shirt

stud earrings

3. : a short branch of a plant or tree : stub , spur

4. : any of various infixed pieces (as a rod or pin) projecting from a machine and serving chiefly as a support or axis: as

a. : a short live spindle or mandrel (as in the change gear for a screw-cutting lathe)

b. : stud bolt

c. : a metal piece in a timepiece to which is attached the outer or upper coil of a hairspring

d. : a projecting pin or dowel on a loose piece used in patternmaking

e. : a chaplet with a baseplate and a disk top

f. : an iron brace across the link of a chain cable

g. : a part that conducts electric current from a terminal to a contact of a switch

h. : cleat

III. transitive verb

( studded ; studded ; studding ; studs )

1. : to furnish (a building or wall) with studs

an old house with low- studded rooms

2. : to adorn, cover, or protect with studs

likes to stud her jewelry with semiprecious cabochons — New Yorker

players … wearing a pair of studded shoes — Don Iddon

gatehouse with original studded door — Nikolaus Pevsner

3. : to mark or set (a place or thing) with a number of prominent objects

several small islands stud the broad sweep of water — American Guide Series: Maine

miles of green tundra … studded by scattered patches of trees — L.R.Huber

its pansy-like red blossom studded thickly with tiny hairs tipped with … dew — Laura Krey

figures of speech thickly stud his work — J.G.Southworth

4. : to secure with studs

IV. abbreviation

student

Webster's New International English Dictionary.      Новый международный словарь английского языка Webster.