ABSENT


Meaning of ABSENT in English

— absentation /ab'seuhn tay"sheuhn/ , n. — absenter , n. — absentness , n.

adj., prep. /ab"seuhnt/ ; v. /ab sent", ab"seuhnt/ , adj.

1. not in a certain place at a given time; away, missing (opposed to present ): absent from class.

2. lacking; nonexistent: Revenge is absent from his mind.

3. not attentive; preoccupied; absent-minded: an absent look on his face.

v.t.

4. to take or keep (oneself) away: to absent oneself from a meeting.

prep.

5. in the absence of; without: Absent some catastrophe, stock-market prices should soon improve.

[ 1350-1400; ME absent- (s. of absens, prp. of abesse to be away ( ab- AB- + -s- be (see IS) + -ent- -ENT)) ]

Syn. 1. out, off.

Ant. 1. present.

Random House Webster's Unabridged English dictionary.      Полный английский словарь Вебстер - Random House .